There are typically two different ways to insulate a roof a warm roof and a cold roof.
Warm deck pitched roof detail.
In building construction roof pitch is a numerical measure of the steepness of a roof.
The position of the insulation can be wholly above or partially between and above the rafter.
The british standard for tilling and slating provides specific guidance about double lapped slating where calculations and recommendations for pitch and lap of slate are based on.
This part is well known as slope in geometry tangent function or stair construction in trigonometry.
Roof pitch is expressed as a ratio of the amount of the roof s vertical rise over a corresponding horizontal distance called the run pitch is written assuming a run of a foot or 12 inches so the ratio describes how much the roof rises for every foot of its run.
This video will demonstrate how to install a cure it grp waterproofing system in a warm roof build up.
Warm roof deck sandwich roof warm roof systems benefit from the insulation sitting above the deck.
Insulating a pitched roof above the rafters is the common method chosen for new builds and re roofing existing detached buildings as it provides superior thermal performance for the building.
In a warm pitched roof construction the thermal insulation is placed in the rafter line.
The insulation is tapered to provide a fall to the roof to enable water to run to the water outlets.
Alternatively it can be positioned between the rafters or partially between and below the rafter.
The roof pitch is described by the vertical rise divided by horizontal span.
A warm roof building will make the entire structure of the building warm in an attempt to avoid any cold bridging.
In case of warm roofs they have an insulation above the roof deck in this way it keeps the deck warm.
This usually keeps the deck warm.
This enables the temperature of the structure and the deck to be kept close to the temperature of the inside of the building hence warm.
No ventilation is required for these types.
Warm deck roof a warm deck roof is where the insulation is placed on top of the rafters joists and the roof covering is then placed over the insulation.
In a warm deck roof the insulation is positioned above the structural deck and no ventilation is required.
Making decision about roof pitch.
Insulating the roof above the rafters is known as warm roof insulation as the rafters are brought into the insulated envelope of the building.